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Assets’
tracking has become a major area of interest and development
in business over recent years. With businesses becoming increasingly
mobile and with the development of GSM, GPS and GPRS technology,
mobile assets’ tracking has come to the forefront of
this field.
An
assets tracking system usually consists of some form of base
station which has some form of wireless communications link
and a processing module to collect and decode the information
it receives. This data can come from a variety of mobile devices,
but commonly information is transmitted from a hand held barcode
reader device which scans items, then sends the appropriate
information to the central communications unit.
Widely
used in the haulage and courier industries for tracking the
contents of Lorries and vans to give details about deliveries
including the product delivered times and places of delivery.
In
order to ensure these systems are affective, the mobile readers
used must be reliable; in order to ensure this, the battery
used to power these devices also needs to be reliable. Previously
NiCd or NiMH batteries have been used for such applications,
but due to the increasing complexity of these devices, the
power requirements have also increased. NiCd and NiMH can
become subject to such high demand and use and their performance
can diminish quickly.
The
advent of Lithium technology, specifically rechargeable Lithium
Ion technology has increased the capacity and reliability
of rechargeable cells. This is the technology now being utilised
by manufacturers of mobile assets tracking systems, taking
advantage of the long shelf life, high capacity, high voltage
and wide operational temperature characteristics of Lithium
batteries.
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